ABSTRACT
Personal protective equipment has become the last line of protection for medical personnel during the pandemic of thenew coronavirus infection since it allows minimizing risks of biological contagion. Given the existing staffing shortage,medical wo rkers have to spend from 4 to 12 hours a day in the “red zone” where they necessarily wear personal protectiveequipment. Protective clothing is known to produce negative effects on functional state of the body and personnel’s workingcapacities. Assessment of up-to-date protective suits will allow developing recommendations on their suitable applicationbearing in mind a balance between necessary protection, providing favorable ergonomics, and reducing risks of adverseeffects on functional state and working capacities.Our research aim was to hygienically assess health risks for medical workers who had to wear reusable protective suits.Our research object was a reusable suit made from polyether fabric with polyurethane membrane coating and antistaticthreads. We performed an experiment aimed at evaluating thermal state of the body, psychophysiological state, and responsesby the volunteers’ cardiorespiratory system in laboratory conditions during an 8 hour working shift under controlledmicroclimate. Participants in the experiment were questioned in order to assess suits’ ergonomics.Heat exchange dynamics and amount of changes in thermal physiological parameters caused by wearing a protectivesuit determined heat contents of volunteers’ bodies that conformed to optimal standard values. Data on psychophysiologicaland mental state taken in research dynamics didn’t have any statistically significant changes. Gas exchange indicators naturallygrew during the “load” phase;however, there were no significant changes detected in any phase in the research.Hygienic assessment of the thermal state, functional state of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, and psychophysiologicalindicators confirmed that wearing a protective suit was quite safe and didn’t involve any health risks for volunteers. © 2021,Health Risk Analysis. All Rights Reserved.